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Wine vocabulary
When descibing a wine it is typical to describe the appearance first, followed by the nose (aroma and bouquet) and then the taste (flavour, mouthfeel).
Appearance
White wine - colourless, green tinged, straw, yellow, gold, amber, brown Rosé wine - rose, pink, salmon, amber, brown Red wine - purple, violet, ruby, red, garnet, brick red, brown red, brown
Clarity - turbid, cloudy, hazy, dull, clear, bright, brilliant
Nose
Chardonnay apple, cucumber, citrus (lemon, grapefruit, lime, mandarin), stone fruit (nectarine, peach, apricot) melon, tropical fruit (mango, banana, pineapple), honey, straw, tabacco, bready, toast, buttery, butterscotch, vanilla, coconut, cashew, almond, nutty, pencil shavings, sawdust, cedar, smokey, charred, leesy, yeasty, chalky, mineral, lanolin
Riesling green apple, citrus (lemon, grapefruit, lime), blossoms, floral (rose), perfumed, confectionery , pear, stone friut (peach, apricot) tropical friut (pineapple, mango) honey, toast, leesy, yeasty, steely, mineral, lanolin, kerosene
Taste
Flavour
All smells above may or may not be carried over to the palate, in addition, the taste of a wine includes
Sweetness, acidity, balance, astringency, bitterness and tactile descriptors like body, length, structure, finish and intensity.
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